Vision Correction
- UK-trained specialist with international fellowship experience
- Prize-winning internationally recognised consultant ophthalmologist
- Elite World College Refractive Surgery Fellow
- Boutique consultant-led service, not corporate volume
- Full spectrum vision correction procedures available
- Referred by fellow surgeons for complex laser surgery cases
Tired of depending on glasses and contact lenses every day?
Discover advanced vision correction surgery for lasting freedom.
Are you tired of constantly reaching for glasses or struggling with uncomfortable contact lenses? Do daily activities like swimming or sports feel restricted by your vision aids? We understand these frustrations. Our advanced vision correction procedures—Laser Lens Replacement, LASIK, TransPRK, and ICL—can free you from these limitations. Imagine waking up with crystal-clear vision, enjoying complete visual freedom in everything you love doing.
What is Vision Correction
Modern vision correction offers multiple advanced surgical options to permanently reduce or eliminate your dependence on glasses and contact lenses. Whether you’re dealing with nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism, or age-related presbyopia, today’s precision technologies can reshape your cornea or replace your natural lens to restore clear, sharp vision.
Our comprehensive range of procedures – including LASIK, TransPRK, Laser Lens Replacement Surgery, and Implantable Contact Lens (ICL) – allows us to recommend the most suitable treatment based on your unique eye anatomy, prescription strength, lifestyle needs, and visual goals. Each procedure is performed using state-of-the-art equipment by our fellowship-trained specialists, delivering predictable results and helping you experience the freedom of clear, unaided vision.
Understanding the Four Types of Vision Correction Procedures — LASIK, TransPRK, Laser Lens Replacement Surgery, and ICL
Vision correction surgery offers multiple approaches to achieving spectacle freedom, with each procedure designed to address specific vision problems and patient needs. The four main types of vision correction procedures are LASIK, TransPRK, Laser Lens Replacement Surgery, and ICL. Each technique has unique advantages and considerations, catering to different individuals based on their eye anatomy, prescription strength, age, and lifestyle requirements. Our procedures are performed using advanced femtosecond laser technology and cutting-edge surgical techniques to ensure precision and optimal visual outcomes.
LASIK
(Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis) is the most widely performed vision correction surgery globally. The procedure involves creating a thin flap on the cornea using a femtosecond laser, which is then lifted to allow an excimer laser to reshape the underlying corneal tissue. The flap is repositioned to act as a natural bandage during healing. LASIK is renowned for its rapid recovery, with most patients experiencing clear vision within 24-48 hours, minimal discomfort, and high success rates. It’s suitable for treating myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism.
TransPRK
(Transepithelial Photorefractive Keratectomy) is an advanced surface laser procedure that removes the outer layer of the cornea (epithelium) and reshapes the corneal surface without creating a flap. This flapless technique preserves more corneal tissue and eliminates flap-related complications, making it ideal for patients with thin corneas, dry eyes, or active lifestyles involving contact sports. While TransPRK has a slightly longer initial recovery period compared to LASIK, it offers excellent long-term stability and enhanced corneal biomechanical strength.
Laser Lens Replacement Surgery
Also known as Refractive Lens Exchange, this procedure involves replacing the eye’s natural lens with an advanced artificial intraocular lens using femtosecond laser precision. This technique is particularly effective for patients over 45 with presbyopia or those seeking to prevent future cataract development. The procedure can correct vision at all distances simultaneously using multifocal or extended depth of focus lenses, providing complete spectacle independence for distance, intermediate, and near vision tasks.
Implantable Contact Lens (ICL)
The ICL procedure involves implanting a thin, biocompatible lens inside the eye, positioned between the iris and natural lens. This additive procedure preserves the eye’s natural focusing ability while correcting refractive errors. ICL is particularly suitable for patients with high prescriptions where laser surgery may not be appropriate, those with thin corneas, or individuals seeking a reversible vision correction option. The procedure offers exceptional visual quality, excellent night vision, and UV protection while maintaining the eye’s natural accommodation.
Pros and Cons of LASIK
LASIK remains the most popular vision correction procedure worldwide due to its proven track record and rapid recovery times. Here are the key advantages and considerations when evaluating LASIK for your vision correction needs:
Pros
- Rapid visual recovery: Most patients experience clear vision within 24-48 hours after LASIK, with minimal disruption to daily activities and work schedules.
- Minimal discomfort: The procedure is virtually painless with only mild discomfort for a few hours post-surgery, making it well-tolerated by most patients.
- High success rates: LASIK has over 25 years of clinical data showing excellent safety and efficacy, with over 95% of patients achieving 20/40 vision or better.
- Wide treatment range: Effective for treating myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism within a broad range of prescriptions.
Cons
- Flap-related considerations: The corneal flap created during LASIK requires careful handling and may pose limitations for contact sports or activities with potential eye trauma.
- Dry eye symptoms: Some patients may experience temporary or, in rare cases, persistent dry eye symptoms following the procedure.
- Not suitable for thin corneas: Patients with insufficient corneal thickness may not be candidates for LASIK due to safety considerations.
Pros and Cons of TransPRK
TransPRK offers a flapless approach to laser vision correction, making it an excellent choice for patients seeking enhanced corneal stability and those with active lifestyles.
Pros
- No flap complications: As a surface procedure, TransPRK eliminates any risk of flap-related issues, providing greater peace of mind for active individuals.
- Preserves corneal integrity: Maintains more of the cornea's natural biomechanical strength compared to flap-based procedures.
- Suitable for thin corneas: Can treat patients who may not be candidates for LASIK due to corneal thickness limitations.
- Reduced dry eye risk: Lower incidence of dry eye symptoms compared to LASIK due to preserved corneal nerve architecture.
Cons
- Longer initial recovery: Visual recovery takes 3-5 days compared to LASIK's 24-48 hours, requiring more time off work and activities.
- Temporary discomfort: Patients may experience moderate discomfort for 2-3 days while the epithelium heals.
- Delayed visual stabilization: Final visual results may take several weeks to months to fully stabilize.
Pros and Cons of Laser Lens
Replacement Surgery
Laser Lens Replacement Surgery provides the most comprehensive vision correction solution, particularly beneficial for patients with presbyopia or those seeking to prevent future cataracts.
Pros
- Complete spectacle freedom: Multifocal lenses provide clear vision at all distances - near, intermediate, and far - eliminating the need for reading glasses.
- Prevents future cataracts: Once the natural lens is replaced, cataracts cannot develop, providing long-term peace of mind.
- Treats presbyopia effectively: The ideal solution for patients over 45 experiencing age-related reading difficulties.
- Stable, permanent results: Artificial lenses don't change over time, providing consistent vision for life.
Cons
- More complex procedure: As an intraocular surgery, it carries slightly higher risks compared to corneal-based procedures.
- Adaptation period required: Some patients need time to adjust to multifocal vision, particularly in low-light conditions.
- Higher investment: The most expensive option due to the complexity of the procedure and premium lens technology.
Pros and Cons of Implantable
Contact Lens (ICL)
ICL offers a unique additive approach to vision correction, making it ideal for patients with high prescriptions or those seeking reversible treatment options.
Pros
- Preserves natural accommodation: Your eye's natural lens remains intact, maintaining its ability to change focus.
- Excellent night vision: Superior optical quality, particularly in low-light conditions, with reduced glare and halos.
- Reversible procedure: The ICL can be removed or exchanged if vision needs change in the future.
- Treats high prescriptions: Suitable for patients with severe myopia or astigmatism who may not be candidates for laser surgery.
Cons
- Two-stage procedure: Surgery is typically performed on each eye separately, usually one week apart.
- Requires ongoing monitoring: Regular check-ups are essential to monitor the lens position and eye health.
- Limited availability: Requires specialized training and equipment, making it available at fewer locations compared to laser procedures.
Not Sure Which Procedure is Right For You?
Book a Consultation Today.
Factors to Consider When Choosing the Right Vision Correction Surgery
When determining the right vision correction procedure for you, our team will evaluate and consider many factors to ensure the most suitable treatment recommendation. These include:
Refractive Error &
Prescription Strength
Different procedures excel at correcting specific refractive errors and prescription ranges. LASIK and TransPRK are highly effective for mild to moderate myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism. ICL is particularly suitable for high myopia (severe nearsightedness) where laser procedures may not be optimal. Laser Lens Replacement Surgery addresses presbyopia and can correct multiple refractive errors simultaneously at all viewing distances.
Corneal Thickness
& Eye Anatomy
LASIK requires sufficient corneal thickness to safely create a flap, making individuals with thinner corneas better candidates for TransPRK or ICL. Corneal shape, pupil size, and overall eye anatomy also influence procedure selection. Advanced diagnostic imaging helps determine which technique will provide the safest and most effective results for your unique eye structure.
Age & Presbyopia
Considerations
Age plays a crucial role in procedure selection. Patients under 40 with stable prescriptions are typically excellent candidates for LASIK or TransPRK. Those over 45 experiencing presbyopia (difficulty reading) may benefit more from Laser Lens Replacement Surgery, which addresses both distance vision and near vision simultaneously. ICL can be suitable across a wide age range but is often preferred for younger patients with high prescriptions.
Lifestyle & Activity
Requirements
Your daily activities and hobbies significantly influence the best procedure choice. Contact sports participants or those in high-impact occupations may prefer TransPRK or ICL to avoid flap-related concerns. Professionals requiring precise near vision (surgeons, jewelers) might benefit from Laser Lens Replacement Surgery. Recovery time requirements also matter – LASIK offers the quickest return to normal activities, while TransPRK requires a longer initial healing period.
Long-term
Vision Goals
Consider your future vision needs and expectations. Laser Lens Replacement Surgery provides the most comprehensive solution by preventing future cataracts and addressing presbyopia permanently. ICL offers reversibility if your vision needs change. LASIK and TransPRK provide excellent distance vision correction but may require reading glasses as presbyopia develops with age.
Medical History
& Eye Health
Certain medical conditions, medications, or previous eye surgeries may influence procedure suitability. Dry eye syndrome, autoimmune conditions, and healing response all factor into the decision. A thorough medical evaluation ensures the safest procedure selection for your individual health profile.
Our fellowship-trained specialists will carefully evaluate all these factors during your comprehensive consultation and discuss the different options with you, ensuring you can make an informed decision about the most suitable vision correction procedure for your specific needs and lifestyle.
Frequently Asked Questions
Am I a suitable candidate for vision correction surgery?
Most people with stable vision prescriptions are suitable candidates. During your free consultation, we’ll assess your eye health, prescription, and lifestyle to determine the best procedure for you.
How long does the recovery process take?
Recovery varies by procedure. LASIK patients typically see clearly within 24-48 hours, while lens replacement recovery takes 1-2 weeks. Most patients return to normal activities within a few days.
Is vision correction surgery painful?
The procedures are virtually painless with local anaesthetic eye drops. You may experience mild discomfort for a few hours afterwards, but this is easily managed with over-the-counter pain relief.
What are the risks involved?
All surgical procedures carry some risk, but serious complications are extremely rare (less than 1%). We’ll discuss all potential risks during your consultation and ensure you’re fully informed.
How long do the results last?
Vision correction surgery provides permanent results. However, natural age-related changes like presbyopia may still occur after laser eye surgery, which is why lens replacement is often preferred for older patients.
Can both eyes be treated on the same day?
Yes, we typically treat both eyes during the same visit for your convenience and optimal visual recovery. This approach is safe and reduces overall downtime.
What’s the difference between the procedures you offer?
LASIK/TransPRK reshapes the cornea, ICL adds a lens without removing tissue, and lens replacement replaces your natural lens. The best option depends on your prescription, age, and eye health.
How much does vision correction surgery cost?
Prices start from £1,400 per eye for laser surgery, £2,200 per eye for lens replacement, and £3,000 per eye for ICL. We offer payment plans to make treatment more accessible.
Will I need reading glasses after surgery?
This depends on your age and chosen procedure. Lens replacement with multifocal lenses can eliminate the need for reading glasses, while laser surgery may require reading glasses for patients over 45.
How do I book my free consultation?
Simply call us or use our online booking system. Your consultation includes comprehensive eye tests, discussion of options, and a personalised treatment recommendation with no obligation.
Ready to Transform Your Vision?
Ready to transform your vision? Take the first step towards improving your sight with a comprehensive consultation with Mr. Mukherjee. Discover which procedure is right for you and start your journey to visual independence.